Ten Crucial Questions for Your Business Future
1. How many un- or underserved prospective clients are in your
target market?
The number of prospective clients available to you relates to
two key considerations. First -- and most obvious -- as the
total core revenue possible from this client base. The other is
the kind of marketing tactics that will be most cost-effective.
If yours is a 'mass market,' then advertising may almost
certainly be part of the your marketing mix. By contrast, if
your market is very small (I once sold software to the top-50
international banks) you can contact each and every prospect by
telephone and courier.
2. How large do you envision your business?
Does your vision include being a Fortune 500 company? If so,
check question 1 above. On the other hand, many of my clients
would be completely satisfied generating $5MM with a staff of
50; pocketing $1mm per year and selling the company for $10mm
when they are ready. How you answer this question governs the
kind of markets you can enter, whether you are vertical or
horizontal in nature, mass market or niched, as well as the kind
of management structure your organization requires.
3. What important changes are occurring (or have recently
occurred) in your market and what is their impact on your
business?
The answers to this question may govern changes to your product,
your product mix and your marketing campaign. Big changes
generally signal big opportunities; however if you aren't
prepared for them, they can also signal the demise of your
business. Dramatic increases in new housing created significant
opportunities for a client who sold estimating software and
brought a field-ready, cost-saving product to market just in
time.
4. Who is your competition, what are their strengths, and why
are you a better choice for your prospects?
It may shock you (on the other hand, it may not) how many CEOs
cannot provide a compelling answer to this question. Recently, I
was at a meeting for Microsoft Business Solutions Partners, and
spoke to a number of the VARs who came to improve their
marketing programs. When I asked about their competitive
advantage, three separate resellers answered telling me how long
they had been in business, and how well they understood their
customers. Yeah? Well, so what. If you don't want to get
blindsided by your competitors, you need to understand their
capabilities. And if you want to outflank them in turn, you'd
better have ammunition more powerful than your length of
service.
5. How important is "service" to your clients, and how do you
plan to deliver it?
Some markets high service, some do not. What about yours? If you
are playing in a market where customers expect to get their
hands held, you need to be geared up for it. A client of mine in
educational ERP software implemented a big (and effective) sales
push, only to have their Help Desk swamped with new customer
service requests. Ultimately we fixed this with a new support
policies, a knowledge base, an active user forum, plus effective
staff training -- but it almost sank the company.
6. Is your business model scalable? In other words, could you
grow your business by x%, without your expenses growing by the
same ratio?
If not, you can never be more profitable -- in percentage terms
- than you currently are. You may sell more, and earn more in
absolute terms, but for each dollar you sell, you will make the
same, or likely less, money. This means that an acquirer will
not pay a financial premium for your business, because adding
money to your business won't make it more profitable.
7. What are they 3-5 critical factors for your business'
success? How would you rate your company in each factor, from
1-10, with 10 being the best?
Where do the profits in your business come from? What are the
areas where you beat the pants off your competitors? Why do
clients seek you out? These are the critical areas of success --
and you'd better be damned good at them. Rate yourself on each,
and create an improvement program wherever you are lower than an
8. I've done this exercise with many of my clients, and it has
probably created more value than any other.
8. What portion of your business operations have documented,
repeatable, scalable systems? Are there systems which cover the
critical success areas?
This is the solution to the problem raised in question 6. It is
also your ticket to a well-earned vacation. Ask yourself, if you
left for four weeks without voice mail or e-mail, would your
business be better than you found it, about the same, or a
smoldering ruin? You may think that not all areas of a software
company lend themselves to systemization, but all the important
ones do. Sales? Marketing? Product development? Customer
service? Consulting? All systemizable.
9. How good are your finances?
Your financial picture and your market share, analyzed in the
context of a growing or shrinking market determines the future
of your company. If you've got lots of surplus cash you can
whether anything. You can create completely new products if you
have to. Next best thing is strong cash flow out of which you
can pay for development, buy a competitor, or expand revenues
with new technology. (One of my clients recently reinvigorated
their business by buying a non-competitive player selling
products to their legal clients.) But if your bank account is
poor and your cash-flow weak, you are in a tough place --
particularly if your market is shrinking. My Grand Strategy
Model would tell you to sell your company for whatever you can
get, and invest the proceeds in a healthier market sector.
10. Is your market growing or shrinking and what is your current
market share?
This is the other key to the Grand Strategy. If you dominate
your market is there enough room to grow? And if not, who can
you steal business from? If your market is expanding there may
be years of growth left, but if it is stable or shrinking, the
forecast may not be so good. This is where cash balances and
cash flow come in. With them you can develop new products and
services to expand the size of purchase transactions or increase
the frequency of repurchase. If there is just no room for
increase, think about how you can tweak your product to redeploy
it in an adjacent market space. At a time when a client's
customer's just wasn't buying their old products, (and recently,
whose customer's were?) we shifted much of their resources into
providing interim services, and thereby saved the company until
the new products came out.
(c) Paul Lemberg. All rights reserved
About the author:
Paul Lemberg is the president of Quantum Growth Coaching, the
world's only fully systemized business coaching program
guaranteed to help entrepreneurs rapidly create More Profits and
More Life™. http://www.fastergrowthnow.com